Fire retardant finish of jute fabric with nano zinc oxide

被引:52
作者
Samanta, Ashis Kumar [1 ]
Bhattacharyya, Reetuparna [1 ]
Jose, Seiko [2 ]
Basu, Gautam [2 ]
Chowdhury, Ranjana [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calcutta, Dept Jute & Fibre Technol, 35 Ballygunge Circular Rd, Kolkata 700019, W Bengal, India
[2] Natl Inst Res Jute & Allied Fibre Technol, 12 Regent Pk, Kolkata 700040, W Bengal, India
[3] Jadavpur Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Raja Subodh Mallick Rd, Kolkata 700032, W Bengal, India
关键词
Char length; Fire retardant finish; Jute; Limiting oxygen index; Potassium methyl siliconate (PMS); Nano zinc oxide; ZNO NANOPARTICLES; ETHYLENE-GLYCOL; TEXTILES; PROTECTION;
D O I
10.1007/s10570-016-1171-z
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
Nano zinc oxide (ZnO) was applied on bleached jute fabric to impart fire retardant finish. Nano zinc oxide was prepared from aqueous Zinc acetate by co-precipitation method in the presence of NaOH followed by calcination at 600 A degrees C. It was then applied on the jute fabric using an aqueous solution of Potassium Methyl Siliconate as dispersing media by pad-dry method. Among different dosages of nano ZnO treatment, application of a 0.01% nano ZnO on jute fabric showed reasonably good fire retardant performance. Nano ZnO powder so produced was characterized by confirming particle size and its distribution along with XRD. Nano zinc oxide particles coating on treated jute fabric was evidenced by FTIR, EDX, AAS and SEM analysis. Analysis of physical properties of the coated jute fabric has shown some extent of reduction in fabric tenacity, whiteness index and increase in stiffness as compared to untreated bleached jute fabric. The coating had reasonably good LOI values for as many as five wash cycles.
引用
收藏
页码:1143 / 1157
页数:15
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