A treatise for a new philosophy of chiropractic medicine

被引:1
作者
Mirtz, Timothy A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Bethune Cookman Univ, Dept Secondary & Phys Educ, 640 Dr Mary McLeod Bethune Blvd, Daytona Beach, FL 32114 USA
关键词
Philosophy; Chiropractic medicine; Principles; Russell Kirk; Economics; Collectivism; Politics; Government; Regulation; BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL MODEL; UNITED-STATES; REDUCTIONISM; PRINCIPLES; POLITICS; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1186/s12998-017-0138-y
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
Background: The philosophy of chiropractic has been a much debated entity throughout the existence of the chiropractic profession. Much criticism has been passed upon the historical philosophy of chiropractic and propagated by contemporary adherents. To date, a new philosophy has not been detailed nor presented that demonstrates principles by which to follow. Aim: The purpose of this paper is to expand upon the work of Russell Kirk ( b.1918, d. 1994), an American political theorist, as a basis for principles to guide the formation of a philosophy of chiropractic medicine ( PCM). Each of Kirk's principles will be explained and expounded upon as applicable to a PCM. The addition of the term "medicine" to chiropractic is indicative of a new direction for the profession. Discussion: The ten principles that provide a foundation for a PCM include: ( a) moral order, ( b) custom, convention and continuity, ( c) prescription, ( d) prudence, ( e) variety, ( f) imperfectability, ( g) freedom and property linkage, ( h) voluntary community and involuntary collectivism, ( i) prudent restraints upon power and human passions, and ( j) permanence and change. Each of these principles offers not a dogmatic approach but provides insight into the application of chiropractic medicine to the entire station of the patient and society at large especially that of the economic, social and political. These principles provide direction in not only the approach to the doctor-patient encounter but can be used to visualize the wider world and its potential impact. Instead, these principles examine many tangential issues worthy of discussion that may impact health, social, political, and economic policy and how the chiropractic profession can approach these issues. Conclusion: This paper provides the initial steps in formulating a PCM using principles from a sociological, political and economic standpoint which may impact on how chiropractic medicine approaches the patient and society in totality. In addition, these principles provide the necessary first steps in the arena of the social, political and economic aspects and how chiropractic medicine can advance.
引用
收藏
页数:15
相关论文
共 54 条
  • [1] The limits of reductionism in medicine: Could systems biology offer an alternative?
    Ahn, Andrew C.
    Tewari, Muneesh
    Poon, Chi-Sang
    Phillips, Russell S.
    [J]. PLOS MEDICINE, 2006, 3 (06): : 709 - 713
  • [2] [Anonymous], 2016, Employment status of the civilian population by sex and age
  • [3] [Anonymous], PHILOS CONSTRUCTS CH
  • [4] Ausman James I, 2013, Surg Neurol Int, V4, P139, DOI 10.4103/2152-7806.119730
  • [5] Towards a politics of health
    Bambra, C
    Fox, D
    Scott-Samuel, A
    [J]. HEALTH PROMOTION INTERNATIONAL, 2005, 20 (02) : 187 - 193
  • [6] Bambra C, 2003, 1 POL HLTH GROUP
  • [7] Barata Rita Barradas, 2013, Rev Bras Epidemiol, V16, P3, DOI 10.1590/S1415-790X2013000100001
  • [8] Battles J B, 2001, Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent), V14, P150
  • [9] What and When Korean American Older Adults Want to Know About Serious Illness
    Berkman, Cathy S.
    Ko, Eunjeong
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOCIAL ONCOLOGY, 2010, 28 (03) : 244 - 259
  • [10] ETHNICITY AND ATTITUDES TOWARD PATIENT AUTONOMY
    BLACKHALL, LJ
    MURPHY, ST
    FRANK, G
    MICHEL, V
    AZEN, S
    [J]. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1995, 274 (10): : 820 - 825