One-step electrodeposition of graphene loaded nickel oxides nanoparticles for acetaminophen detection

被引:91
作者
Liu, Gui-Ting [1 ]
Chen, Hui-Fen [1 ]
Lin, Guo-Ming [1 ]
Ye, Ping-ping [1 ]
Wang, Xiao-Ping [1 ]
Jiao, Ying-Zhi [1 ]
Guo, Xiao-Yu [1 ]
Wen, Ying [1 ]
Yang, Hai-Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Normal Univ, Shanghai Key Lab Rare Earth Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Dept Chem,Key Lab Resource Chem, Shanghai 200234, Peoples R China
关键词
Graphene; Nickel oxides; Acetaminophen; One-step electrodeposition; Electrocatalytic activity; ELECTROCHEMICAL SENSOR; SENSITIVE DETECTION; COMPOSITE; FILMS; RAMAN; GRAPHITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.bios.2014.01.005
中图分类号
Q6 [生物物理学];
学科分类号
071011 ;
摘要
An electrochemical sensor of acetaminophen (AP) based on electrochemically reduced graphene (ERG) loaded nickel oxides (Ni2O3-NiO) nanoparticles coated onto glassy carbon electrode (ERG/Ni2O3-NiO/ GCE) was prepared by a one-step electrodeposition process. The as-prepared electrode was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The electrocatalytic properties of ERG/Ni2O3-NiO modified glassy carbon electrode toward the oxidation of acetaminophen were analyzed via cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). The electrodes of Ni2O3-NiO/GCE, ERG/GCE, and Ni2O3-NiO deposited ERG/GCE were fabricated for the comparison and the catalytic mechanism understanding. The studies showed that the one-step prepared ERG/Ni2O3-NiO/GCE displayed the highest electro-catalytic activity, attributing to the synergetic effect derived from the unique composite structure and physical properties of nickel oxides nanoparticles and graphene. The low detection limit of 0.02 mu M (S/N=3) with the wide linear detection range from 0.04 mu M to 100 mu M (R=0.998) was obtained. The resulting sensor was successfully used to detect acetaminophen in commercial pharmaceutical tablets and urine samples. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:26 / 32
页数:7
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