Plant management among the Nahua and the Mixtec in the Balsas River Basin, Mexico: An ethnobotanical approach to the study of plant domestication

被引:87
作者
Casas, A
Vazquez, MD
Viveros, JL
Caballero, J
机构
[1] Jardín Botánico, Instituto de Biología, U.N.A.M., México, D.F. 04510
关键词
ethnobotany; plant management; domestication; Nahua; Mixtec;
D O I
10.1007/BF02168862
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
Different forms of management of wild, weedy, and domesticated plants carried out by the Nahua and the Mixtec in the Balsas River Basin, Mexico, are described. Along with cultivation of domesticated plants, these forms of plant management include gathering from wild populations; in situ tolerance of plant individuals during clearings of natural vegetation; in situ enhancement and protection of particular plants among populations of some species; as well as sowing or planting of propagules and transplantation of complete individuals of weedy and wild plants in controlled ex situ environments. Processes of artificial selection and possible routes of domestication occurring in these forms of plant management are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:455 / 478
页数:24
相关论文
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