Loading of PNIPAM Based Microgels with CoFe2O4 Nanoparticles and Their Magnetic Response in Bulk and at Surfaces

被引:52
作者
Backes, Sebastian [1 ]
Witt, Marcus U. [1 ]
Roeben, Eric [2 ]
Kuhrts, Lucas [1 ]
Aleed, Sarah [1 ]
Schmidt, Annette M. [2 ]
von Klitzing, Regine [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Stranski Lab Phys & Theoret Chem, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[2] Univ Cologne, Inst Phys Chem, Dept Chem, D-50939 Cologne, Germany
关键词
COMPOSITE MICROSPHERES; HYBRID MICROGELS; IONIC-STRENGTH; GOLD NANORODS; TEMPERATURE; PH; SHELL; PARTICLES; BEHAVIOR; SUSPENSIONS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jpcb.5b03778
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The present paper addresses the loading of thermoresponsive poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (PNIPAM) based microgel particles with magnetic nanoparticles (MNP: CoFe2O4@PAA (PAA = poly(acrylic acid))) and their response to an external magnetic field. The MNP uptake is analyzed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Obviously, the charge combination of MNP and microgels plays an important role for the MNP uptake, but it does not explain the whole uptake process. The MNP uptake results in changes of size and electrophoretic mobility, which is investigated by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and a Zetasizer. The microgels loaded with MNP preserve their thermosensitivity, and they show magnetic separability and are considered as magnetic microgels. After adsorption at a surface the magnetic microgels are studied with a scanning force microscope and indentation experiments. The magnetic microgels show an elongation along the magnetic field parallel to the surface while the height of the microgels (perpendicular to the surface and to the magnetic field) is compressed. This result is in good agreement with simulations of volume change of ferrogels in a magnetic field.
引用
收藏
页码:12129 / 12137
页数:9
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