Stuck in the Middle: Off-Farm Employment and Caregiving Among Middle-Aged Rural Chinese

被引:19
作者
Mao, Shangyi [1 ]
Connelly, Rachel [2 ]
Chen, Xinxin [3 ]
机构
[1] Guangdong Univ Foreign Studies, Sch Finance, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Bowdoin Coll, Econ, 9700 Coll Stn, Brunswick, ME 04011 USA
[3] Peking Univ, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
关键词
Childcare; middle-aged; labor force participation; labor supply; rural economic development; eldercare; INFORMAL CARE; CHILD-CARE; LABOR; WORK; PARENTS; GENDER; WOMEN;
D O I
10.1080/13545701.2017.1387670
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Using the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) 2011-12 baseline data, this contribution explores to what extent taking care of grandchildren and frail parents influences rural middle-aged Chinese adults' off-farm employment. The findings show that, conditional on socioeconomic and demographic characteristics, taking care of grandchildren has a negative effect on rural middle-aged men's and women's off-farm job participation and hours worked. Caregiving for parents does not have the same negative effects on off-farm employment and hours worked. Furthermore, the study finds that annual earnings are also negatively affected by caregiving responsibilities, especially for women and men taking care of grandchildren.
引用
收藏
页码:100 / 121
页数:22
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