Carbon nanotubes and nanotube composites for nonlinear optical devices

被引:220
作者
Wang, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Yu [3 ]
Blau, Werner J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Trinity Coll Dublin, Sch Phys, Dublin 2, Ireland
[2] Trinity Coll Dublin, CRANN, Dublin 2, Ireland
[3] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Adv Mat, Dept Chem, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
基金
爱尔兰科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SELF-MODE-LOCKING; POLY-METHYL-METHACRYLATE; SINGLE-WALLED NANOTUBES; SOLITON FIBER LASER; 1.5; MU-M; LIMITING PROPERTIES; SATURABLE ABSORBER; PULSE-GENERATION; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; PUMP-PROBE;
D O I
10.1039/b906294g
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Carbon nanotubes possess not only outstanding mechanical, electrical and thermal properties but also unique nonlinear optical properties. In this Feature Article, we review the recent developments of the carbon nanotube and its composites for nonlinear optical applications. Two research hot spots are discussed: optical limiting for laser protection and the saturable absorber as a mode-locking component for ultra-short pulsed lasers. The physical mechanism, materials and devices are intensively introduced for each application. All of the investigations indicate that the carbon nanotube is one of the main competitive candidates for next generation of photonic components.
引用
收藏
页码:7425 / 7443
页数:19
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