Municipal effluent standards in the Czech Republic

被引:3
作者
Wanner, J
Cech, JS
Kos, M
Barchanek, M
机构
[1] HYDROTECH SRO,CZ-37001 EESKE BUDJOVICE,CZECH REPUBLIC
[2] HYDROPROJEKT AS,CZ-14043 PRAGUE 4,CZECH REPUBLIC
[3] GEOTEST AS,CZ-65901 BRNO,CZECH REPUBLIC
关键词
effluent standards; legislation; wastewater treatment; pollution control; nutrient removal; environmental quality standards;
D O I
10.1016/0273-1223(96)00451-9
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The paper explains the need for proper wastewater treatment in the Czech Republic and the development of legislation for effluent standards. A step-wise development from environmental quality standards to emission effluent standards is described. The necessity of retaining the environmental quality standards in the new legislation under specific conditions of the Czech Republic is explained. The paper describes the proposal by the Czech Association of Wastewater Treatment Experts to change the absolute effluent standards to standards with a stochastic character. The numerical values of effluent standards in the Czech Republic depend on the wastewater treatment plant size. Thus the wastewater treatment processes characteristic of individual size categories are described. Copyright (C) 1996 IAWQ. Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 10
页数:10
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