Effect of filler on the creep characteristics of epoxy and epoxy-based CFRPs containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes

被引:31
作者
Glaskova-Kuzmina, Tatiana [1 ]
Aniskevich, Andrey [1 ]
Zarrelli, Mauro [2 ]
Martone, Alfonso [2 ]
Giordano, Michele [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Latvia, Inst Polymer Mech, LV-1006 Riga, Latvia
[2] CNR, Inst Composite & Biomed Mat, Portici, NA, Italy
关键词
Polymer-matrix composites; Carbon nanotubes; Carbon fibres; Mechanical properties; Creep; REINFORCED POLYMER COMPOSITES; ANGLE NEUTRON-SCATTERING; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; NANOCOMPOSITES; BEHAVIOR; DISPERSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.compscitech.2014.06.011
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
The aim of this work was to determine the effect of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the elastic and viscoelastic properties of an epoxy resin used in carbon fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRPs) in the matrix-dominated flexural testing mode. Neat and CNTs-containing (1 wt.%) epoxy resin and CFRP specimens were prepared and investigated. Three-point bending tests were carried out on nanocomposite (NC) and CFRP specimens at room temperature in quasi-static and cyclic creep regimes. The main effect of CNTs was observed in the reduction of creep compliance of epoxy (40%) and CFRP (30%), especially at higher stresses. The reduction of creep characteristics especially on viscoelastic and plastic strains both for epoxy and CFRP CNTs-containing specimens was attributed to the pulling out of CNTs from the agglomerates upon cyclic and gradually increasing stress in creep. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:198 / 203
页数:6
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   Transverse strength enhancement of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites by means of magnetically aligned carbon nanotubes [J].
Aldajah, Saud ;
Haik, Yousef .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2012, 34 :379-383
[2]   Mechanical and electrical properties of a MWNT/epoxy composite [J].
Allaoui, A ;
Bai, S ;
Cheng, HM ;
Bai, JB .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 62 (15) :1993-1998
[3]  
Aniskevich K, 2012, LONG TERM DEFORMABIL, P190
[4]   An investigation on the dynamic behavior and thermal properties of MWCNTs/FRP laminate composites [J].
Chang, Mao Sheng .
JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2010, 29 (24) :3593-3599
[5]  
Da Silva LV, NANOCARBON, P125
[6]   Conformation of polymers dispersing single-walled carbon nanotubes in water: A small-angle neutron scattering study [J].
Dror, Y ;
Pyckhout-Hintzen, W ;
Cohen, Y .
MACROMOLECULES, 2005, 38 (18) :7828-7836
[7]  
Glaskova T, 2009, P INT C COMP MAT, p[F1, 14]
[8]   Modeling of creep for multiwall carbon nanotube/epoxy nanocomposite [J].
Glaskova, Tatiana ;
Aniskevich, Klara ;
Borisova, Anna .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2013, 129 (06) :3314-3324
[9]   Quantitative optical analysis of filler dispersion degree in MWCNT-epoxy nanocomposite [J].
Glaskova, Tatiana ;
Zarrelli, Mauro ;
Aniskevich, Andrey ;
Giordano, Michele ;
Trinkler, Laima ;
Berzina, Baiba .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 72 (04) :477-481
[10]   Influence of nano-modification on the mechanical and electrical properties of conventional fibre-reinforced composites [J].
Gojny, FH ;
Wichmann, MHG ;
Fiedler, B ;
Bauhofer, W ;
Schulte, K .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2005, 36 (11) :1525-1535