Synthesis and Analgesic Activity of Annelated Xanthine Derivatives in Experimental Models in Rodents

被引:4
作者
Zygmunt, Malgorzata [1 ]
Sapa, Jacek [1 ]
Drabczynska, Anna [2 ]
Karcz, Tadeusz [2 ]
Mueller, Christa [3 ]
Koese, Meryem [3 ]
Latacz, Gniewomir [2 ]
Schabikowski, Jakub [2 ]
Bednarski, Marek [1 ]
Kiec-Kononowicz, Katarzyna [2 ]
机构
[1] Jagiellonian Univ, Coll Med, Dept Pharmacol Screening, PL-30688 Krakow, Poland
[2] Jagiellonian Univ, Coll Med, Dept Technol & Biotechnol Drugs, PL-30688 Krakow, Poland
[3] Univ Bonn, Inst Pharmaceut, PharmaCtr Bonn, Bonn, Germany
关键词
Adenosine receptors; Analgesic activity; Pyrimido[2,1-f]purinediones; Xanthines;
D O I
10.1002/ardp.201500169
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A series of annelated derivatives of xanthine were synthesized and assayed as potential analgesic agents. All synthesized xanthine derivatives were tested in the writhing test and hot-plate test. The pharmacological assays demonstrated that all the compounds prepared, without exception, displayed a significant activity in the mouse writhing assay. The analgesic action of the most active compounds, expressed as ED50 was found to be 1.4-4.3 times more potent than that of acetylsalicylic acid used as the reference compound. However, only some of the compounds demonstrated analgesic activity in the hot-plate test. The analgesic effect of some compounds is probably related to their agonistic, antagonistic, or partial agonistic activity at the adenosine receptors.
引用
收藏
页码:704 / 714
页数:11
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