Preparation and size-dependent magnetism of highly dispersed iron silicide nanoparticles on silica

被引:15
作者
Guan, Jingchao [1 ]
Chen, Xiao [1 ]
Yang, Kaixuan [1 ]
Rykov, Alexandre [2 ]
Wang, Junhu [2 ]
Liang, Changhai [1 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Lab Adv Mat & Catalyt Engn, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Mossbauer Effect Data Ctr, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
THIN-FILMS; FE3SI; PARTICLES; NANOWIRES; FE5SI3; INTERMETALLICS; TEMPERATURE; DEPOSITION; PYROLYSIS; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1039/c4tc00676c
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Fe3Si nanoparticles with a size of about 6-9 nm well dispersed on silica have been prepared by pyrolysis of ferrocene-polydimethylsilane composites at 600 degrees C. Powder XRD patterns, TEM and HRTEM images, and XPS spectra revealed that the average particle size increased with increasing pyrolysis temperature and a new phase, Fe5Si3, appeared when the pyrolysis temperature was above 800 degrees C. Fe-57 Mossbauer spectra, M - H curves and FC and ZFC curves demonstrated that the as-prepared nanoparticles presented superparamagnetic behavior at 27 degrees C and ferromagnetic behavior at -268 degrees C, and their particle sizes had a great impact on their magnetic properties. The Fe3Si nanoparticles on silica may find applications in magnetically recording materials, magnetically separable catalysts and electrode materials for spintronic devices.
引用
收藏
页码:5292 / 5298
页数:7
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