Role of RUNX1 in hematological malignancies

被引：356
作者：
Sood, Raman [1 ]
Kamikubo, Yasuhiko [2 ]
Liu, Paul [1 ]
机构：
[1] Natl Inst Hlth, Natl Human Genome Res Inst, Div Intramural Res, Bethesda, MD USA
[2] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Human Hlth Sci, Kyoto, Japan
来源：
BLOOD | 2017年 / 129卷 / 15期
基金：
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词：
ACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; FAMILIAL PLATELET DISORDER; ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC-LEUKEMIA; ACUTE MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIA; CORE BINDING-FACTOR; CHRONIC MYELOMONOCYTIC LEUKEMIA; T(8/21) FUSION PROTEIN; MYOSIN HEAVY-CHAIN; POINT MUTATIONS; MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROME;
D O I：
10.1182/blood-2016-10-687830
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
RUNX1 is a member of the core-binding factor family of transcription factors and is indispensable for the establishment of definitive hematopoiesis in vertebrates. RUNX1 is one of the most frequently mutated genes in a variety of hematological malignancies. Germlinemutations in RUNX1 cause familial platelet disorder with associated myeloid malignancies. Somatic mutations and chromosomal rearrangements involving RUNX1 are frequently observed in myelodysplastic syndrome and leukemias of myeloid and lymphoid lineages, that is, acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. More recent studies suggest that the wild-type RUNX1 is required for growth and survival of certain types of leukemia cells. The purpose of this review is to discuss the current status of our understanding about the role of RUNX1 in hematological malignancies.
引用
收藏
页码：2070 / 2082
页数：13
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