Diiodoindium(III) Cation, InI2+, a Potent Yneophile. Generation and Application to Cationic Cyclization by Selective π-Activation of CC

被引:48
作者
Surendra, Karavadhi [1 ]
Corey, E. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
Cyclization - Chemical activation - Silver compounds - Carbon - Positive ions;
D O I
10.1021/ja506502p
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The removal of the iodide ion from indium triiodide by means of reactive Ag(I) salts leads to the formation of the highly reactive ligandless cation InI2+, which is unusual in having two vacant low-lying p-orbitals. This bivalent Lewis acidity leads to an especially high affinity for the two orthogonal pi-bonds of carbon-carbon triple bonds. Consequently, the double-coordinating InI2+ is an especially effective reagent for the selective activation of C C and the catalytic initiation of cationic cyclization processes. A number of such reactions are described to demonstrate synthetic utility.
引用
收藏
页码:10918 / 10920
页数:3
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