The anthelmintic drug mebendazole inhibits growth, migration and invasion in gastric cancer cell model

被引:43
作者
Pinto, Laine Celestino [1 ]
Soares, Bruno Moreira [1 ]
Viana Pinheiro, Joao de Jesus [2 ]
Riggins, Gregory J. [3 ]
Assumpcao, Paulo Pimentel [1 ]
Rodriguez Burbano, Rommel Mario [1 ]
Montenegro, Raquel Carvalho [1 ]
机构
[1] Fed Univ Para, Inst Biol Sci, BR-66059 Belem, Para, Brazil
[2] Fed Univ Para, Hlth Sci Inst, BR-66059 Belem, Para, Brazil
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, Baltimore, MD 21231 USA
关键词
Mebendazole; Migration; Invasion; Metalloproteinase; PHASE-II TRIAL; FOLINIC ACID; IN-VITRO; COLON-CANCER; 5-FLUOROURACIL; EXPRESSION; PACLITAXEL; CISPLATIN; FLUOROURACIL; COMBINATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.tiv.2015.08.007
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 ;
摘要
The present study aimed to investigate the effects of MBZ on a human malignant ascites cell line derived from a primary gastric cancer tumor. Our data reveal that MBZ showed high cytotoxicity in vitro, displaying an IC50 of 0.39 mu M and 1.25 mu M in ACP-02 and ACP-03, respectively. The association between MBZ and 5-FU increased slightly the cytotmdcity when compared to MBZ and 5-FU alone. Furthermore, MBZ disrupted the microtubule structure of AGP-01 cells and inhibited significantly the invasion and migration of these cells. Activity of active MMP-2 significantly decreased at all tested concentration of MBZ compared to negative control. These results support the indication of MBZ in combination with chemotherapeutic agents as a possible adjuvant therapy for the management/treatment of patients with advanced gastric cancer since MBZ is a drug of low cost with acceptable safety profile and reduced toxicity to normal cells. However, clinical trials must be performed in o to evaluate its efficacy in gastric cancer patients. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2038 / 2044
页数:7
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