Introducing First-Year Medical Students to Radiology: Implementation and Impact

被引:22
作者
Kraft, Michael [1 ]
Sayfie, Aaron [1 ]
Klein, Katherine [2 ]
Gruppen, Larry [3 ]
Quint, Leslie [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Med Sch, 1301 Catherine St, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Michigan Hlth Syst, Dept Radiol, Ann Arbor, MI USA
[3] Univ Michigan, Med Sch, Dept Learning Hlth Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
Education; medical student education; DIAGNOSTIC-RADIOLOGY; PERCEPTIONS; EDUCATION; OPINIONS; EXPOSURE; SCHOOL;
D O I
10.1016/j.acra.2018.02.002
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Rationale and Objectives: The aims of our study were (1) to describe a new educational intervention for first-year medical students that gave a substantial, early exposure to radiology and (2) to examine how this early exposure was received by the students. Materials and Methods: Our new curriculum incorporated a new 2-week course very early in the M1 year entitled Foundations of Diagnostics and Therapeutics. Among other topics, the course included a substantial introduction to radiology primarily through small-group seminars and online materials, administered using a flipped-classroom approach. The students were given pre- and postcourse surveys that assessed the degree to which they felt prepared to learn about radiology, as well as their interest in radiology. Results were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: Survey responses were obtained from 170 students before the course and 65 students afterward. Upon completing the course, students showed significantly increased academic interest in radiology (P = .008) and a heightened perception of the effect of radiology on patient care (P = .04), without a significant change in interest in pursuing radiology as a career. Students showed an overwhelmingly Dositive response to the course, although some noted that previous anatomy training would have been helpful. Eighty percent agreed Dr strongly agreed that the flipped-classroom structure was an effective educational model. Conclusions: Our study demonstrated that students were very excited to gain exposure to radiology early in their medical school curiculum and such exposure led to an improved peroeption of the field.
引用
收藏
页码:780 / 788
页数:9
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Surveying Fourth-Year Medical Students Regarding the Choice of Diagnostic Radiology as a Specialty [J].
Arleo, Elizabeth Kagan ;
Bluth, Edward ;
Francavilla, Michael ;
Straus, Christopher M. ;
Reddy, Sravanthi ;
Recht, Michael .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF RADIOLOGY, 2016, 13 (02) :188-195
[2]   "Flipping" the Introductory Clerkship in Radiology: Impact on Medical Student Performance and Perceptions [J].
Belfi, Lily M. ;
Bartolotta, Roger J. ;
Giambrone, Ashley E. ;
Davi, Caryn ;
Min, Robert J. .
ACADEMIC RADIOLOGY, 2015, 22 (06) :794-801
[3]   Radiology in the undergraduate medical curriculum - Who, how, what, when, and where? [J].
Bhogal, P. ;
Booth, T. C. ;
Phillips, A. J. ;
Golding, S. J. .
CLINICAL RADIOLOGY, 2012, 67 (12) :1146-1152
[4]   Preclinical medical student training in radiology: The effect of early exposure [J].
Branstetter, Barton F. ;
Faix, Laura E. ;
Humphrey, Allen L. ;
Schumann, John B. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ROENTGENOLOGY, 2007, 188 (01) :W9-W14
[5]   The long-term impact of preclinical education on medical students' opinions about radiology [J].
Branstetter, Barton F., IV ;
Humphrey, Allen L. ;
Schumann, John B. .
ACADEMIC RADIOLOGY, 2008, 15 (10) :1331-1339
[6]   Redefining radiology education for first-year medical students: Shifting from a passive to an active case-based approach [J].
Erinjeri, JP ;
Bhalla, S .
ACADEMIC RADIOLOGY, 2006, 13 (06) :789-796
[7]  
Liu J, 1999, INTERNET J RADIOL, V1
[8]   Medical student perceptions of radiology use in anatomy teaching [J].
Murphy, Kevin P. ;
Crush, Lee ;
O'Malley, Eoin ;
Daly, Fergus E. ;
Twomey, Maria ;
O'Tuathaigh, Colm M. P. ;
Maher, Michael M. ;
Cryan, John F. ;
O'Connor, Owen J. .
ANATOMICAL SCIENCES EDUCATION, 2015, 8 (06) :510-517
[9]   Understanding the US Medical School Requirements and Medical Students' Attitudes about Radiology Rotations [J].
Poot, Jeffrey D. ;
Hartman, Matthew S. ;
Daffner, Richard H. .
ACADEMIC RADIOLOGY, 2012, 19 (03) :369-373
[10]   Fourth-Year Medical Student Opinions and Basic Knowledge Regarding the Field of Radiology [J].
Prezzia, Charles ;
Vorona, Gregory ;
Greenspan, Robin .
ACADEMIC RADIOLOGY, 2013, 20 (03) :272-283