Observation of Barnett fields in solids by nuclear magnetic resonance

被引:49
作者
Chudo, Hiroyuki [1 ,3 ]
Ono, Masao [1 ,3 ]
Harii, Kazuya [1 ,3 ]
Matsuo, Mamoru [1 ,3 ]
Leda, Jun'ichi [1 ,3 ]
Haruki, Rie [1 ,3 ]
Okayasu, Satoru [1 ,3 ]
Maekawa, Sadamichi [1 ,3 ]
Yasuoka, Hiroshi [1 ]
Saitoh, Eiji [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[3] Japan Sci & Technol Agcy, Chiyoda, CREST, Tokyo 1020075, Japan
[4] Tohoku Univ, WPI Adv Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
关键词
MOMENTS;
D O I
10.7567/APEX.7.063004
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A magnetic field is predicted to emerge on a particle in a rotating material body even if the body is electrically neutral. This emergent field is called a Barnett field. We show that nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) enables direct measurement of the Barnett field in solids. We rotated both a sample and an NMR coil synchronously at high speed and found an NMR shift whose sign reflects that of the nuclear magnetic moments. This result provides direct evidence of the Barnett field. The use of NMR for Barnett field measurement enables the unknown signs of nuclear magnetic moments in solids to be determined. (C) 2014 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
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页数:4
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