2-Pyridone-based fluorophores containing 4-dialkylamino-phenyl group: Synthesis and fluorescence properties in solutions and in solid state

被引:14
作者
Hagimori, Masayori [1 ]
Shigemitsu, Yasuhiro [2 ,3 ]
Murakami, Ryo [4 ]
Yokota, Kenichirou [4 ]
Nishimura, Yasuhisa [4 ]
Mizuyama, Naoko [5 ]
Wang, Bo-Cheng [6 ]
Tai, Chen-Kuen [6 ]
Wang, San-Lang [6 ]
Shih, Tzenge-Lien [6 ]
Wu, Kuen-Da [6 ]
Huang, Zhi-Shuan [6 ]
Tseng, Shih-Chuw [6 ]
Lu, Jian-Wei [6 ]
Wei, Ho-Hsiang [6 ]
Nagaoka, Junko [3 ]
Mukai, Takahiro [1 ]
Kawashima, Shinichi [7 ]
Kawashima, Keisuke [7 ]
Tominaga, Yoshinori [4 ]
机构
[1] Kobe Pharmaceut Univ, Higashinada Ku, 4-19-1 Motoyamakita Machi, Kobe, Hyogo 6588558, Japan
[2] Ind Technol Ctr Nagasaki, Omura, Nagasaki 8560026, Japan
[3] Nagasaki Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Nagasaki 8528131, Japan
[4] Nagasaki Univ, Fac Environm Studies, Nagasaki 8528521, Japan
[5] Fdn Biomed Res & Innovat, Dept Clin Trial Management, Chuo Ku, Kobe, Hyogo 6500047, Japan
[6] Tamkang Univ, Dept Chem, New Taipei 251, Taiwan
[7] Harima Chem Inc, Kakogawa, Hyogo 6750019, Japan
关键词
2-Pyridone; 6-(4-dialkylamino)phenylpyridone; Fluorescence in solution; One-pot synthesis; Ketene dithioacetal; Solvatofluorochromism; DERIVATIVES; DESIGN; FUNGUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.dyepig.2015.09.017
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Novel highly emissive 2-pyridone-based compounds 3a,b and 4a-d were synthesized by a convenient one-pot method from 4-(dialkylamino)acetophenones (1a,b) and cyanoketene dithioacetal (2a) or sulfonyl ketene dithioacetals (2b,c), and their fluorescence properties were investigated. A simple structure modification of 2-pyridones significantly affected their optical properties including the emission wavelength and fluorescence intensity. All the 6-(4-dialkylamino)phenyl-2-pyridones showed positive solvatofluorochromism and intense blue-green fluorescence in nonpolar solvents such as chloroform (0: 0.80-0.92) and dichloromethane (Phi: 0.83-0.94). A hypsochromic shift of the fluorescence emission maxima and strong fluorescence in a polar solvent were observed by substituting the dimethylamino group with a diethylamino group. Introduction of a sulfonyl group disturbed the molecular planarity of compounds 4a, 4b, and 4d, resulting in a strong fluorescence in acetone (Phi: 0.86-0.95) and acetonitrile (Phi: 0.59-0:88). These results indicate that 2-pyridone-based compounds have great potential as fluorophores for various practical applications. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:196 / 202
页数:7
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