Antigen-Specific Blockade of Lethal CD8 T-Cell Mediated Autoimmunity in a Mouse Model of Multiple Sclerosis

被引:11
作者
Na, Shin-Young [1 ]
Eujen, Heike [1 ]
Goebel, Kerstin [2 ]
Meuth, Sven G. [2 ]
Martens, Kati [1 ]
Wiendl, Heinz [2 ]
Huenig, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Virol & Immunobiol, D-8700 Wurzburg, Germany
[2] Univ Wurzburg, Dept Neurol, D-8700 Wurzburg, Germany
关键词
MYELIN BASIC-PROTEIN; CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID; POSITIVE SELECTION; CLONAL EXPANSIONS; RESPONSES; COMPLEX; OLIGODENDROCYTES; PEPTIDES; MICE; ENCEPHALOMYELITIS;
D O I
10.4049/jimmunol.0804200
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Increasing evidence implies CD8 T cells in tissue-specific autoimmune diseases including multiple sclerosis. mAbs specific for MHC class I molecules presenting a dominant autoantigenic peptide may allow selective immunotherapy in such settings. We demonstrate the prophylactic and therapeutic efficacy of such a mAb in a transgenic mouse model of lethal demyelinating disease in which a neo-self Ag expressed by oligodendrocytes is targeted by CD8 T cells with transgenic Ag receptors. Mechanistic studies performed in vitro and in vivo indicate that it is the low expression of MHC class I on oligodendrocytes, which makes this form of Ag-specific intervention possible. The Journal of Immunology, 2009, 182: 6569-6575.
引用
收藏
页码:6569 / 6575
页数:7
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