Spider-web-like fiber toward highly oleophobic fluorinated materials with low bioaccumulative potential

被引:20
作者
Conte, Pierre [1 ]
Darmanin, Thierry [1 ]
Guittard, Frederic [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, LPMC, UMR 7336, F-06100 Nice, France
关键词
Superhydrophobicity; Oleophobicity; Fiber; Conductive polymers; Electrochemistry; SUPER WATER-REPELLENT; SURFACE; ELECTRODEPOSITION; FABRICATION; DESIGN; FILMS; ELECTROPOLYMERIZATION; FLUOROCARBON; HYDROCARBON; MORPHOLOGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2013.10.001
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Original fluorinated (F-butyl, F-hexyl and F-octyl) EDOT derivatives containing thioester connectors are synthesized and used as monomers for the elaboration of liquid-repellent surfaces by electrodeposition. Their surface morphology varies as a function of the fluorinated chain length, due to the increase in the insolubility of the oligomers formed in the first instances. Superhydrophobic surfaces are obtained with F-octyl and F-hexyl chains but only the surfaces produced from the monomer containing F-butyl chains are highly oleophobic. These high contact angles can be explained by their surface morphology (spider-web-like structure) which favors the "pinning effect". This works allows the decrease in the bioaccumulative potential of fluorinated materials with an increase in their oil-repellent properties. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 51
页数:6
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