Induction of Jasmonoyl-Isoleucine (JA-Ile)-Dependent JASMONATE ZIM-DOMAIN (JAZ) Genes in NaCl-Treated Arabidopsis thaliana Roots Can Occur at Very Low JA-Ile Levels and in the Absence of the JA/JA-Ile Transporter JAT1/AtABCG16

被引:12
|
作者
Thurow, Corinna [1 ]
Krischke, Markus [2 ]
Mueller, Martin J. [2 ]
Gatz, Christiane [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gottingen, Albrecht von Haller Inst Plant Sci, Dept Plant Mol Biol & Physiol, Julia Lermontowa Weg 3, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[2] Univ Wurzburg, Pharmaceut Biol, Julius von Sachs Inst Biosci, D-97082 Wurzburg, Germany
来源
PLANTS-BASEL | 2020年 / 9卷 / 12期
关键词
allene oxide synthase; CORONATINE INSENSITIVE 1; jasmonoyl-isoleucine; JA/JA-Ile transport protein JAT1; roots; salt; SALT STRESS-RESPONSE; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; ETHYLENE; EXPRESSION; PATHWAYS; ACTIVATION; DEGRADATION; PERCEPTION; REPRESSORS; DROUGHT;
D O I
10.3390/plants9121635
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The plant hormone jasmonoyl-isoleucine (JA-Ile) is an important regulator of plant growth and defense in response to various biotic and abiotic stress cues. Under our experimental conditions, JA-Ile levels increased approximately seven-fold in NaCl-treated Arabidopsis thaliana roots. Although these levels were around 1000-fold lower than in wounded leaves, genes of the JA-Ile signaling pathway were induced by a factor of 100 or more. Induction was severely compromised in plants lacking the JA-Ile receptor CORONATINE INSENSITIVE 1 or enzymes required for JA-Ile biosynthesis. To explain efficient gene expression at very low JA-Ile levels, we hypothesized that salt-induced expression of the JA/JA-Ile transporter JAT1/AtABCG16 would lead to increased nuclear levels of JA-Ile. However, mutant plants with different jat1 alleles were similar to wild-type ones with respect to salt-induced gene expression. The mechanism that allows COI1-dependent gene expression at very low JA-Ile levels remains to be elucidated.
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页码:1 / 12
页数:12
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