In situ anchoring carbon nanotubes on the Ni/C nanosheets with controllable thickness for boosting the electromagnetic waves absorption

被引:31
作者
Wen, Bo [1 ]
Yang, Haibo [1 ]
Lin, Ying [1 ]
Wang, Lei [1 ]
Ma, Liang [1 ]
Qiu, Yun [1 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shaanxi Key Lab Green Preparat & Functionalizat I, Xian 710021, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Metal organic frameworks nanosheets; Hierarchical Ni/C carbon nanotubes; Electromagnetic waves absorption; ENHANCED MICROWAVE-ABSORPTION; ABSORBING PERFORMANCE; COMPOSITES; MICROSPHERES; LIGHTWEIGHT; FRAMEWORK; GRAPHENE; HETEROSTRUCTURES; FABRICATION; ULTRATHIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.compositesa.2020.106044
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Constructing two-dimensional materials with large specific surface area is of great significance for electromagnetic (EM) waves absorption. Herein, through adding hexamethylenetetramine (HMT) and F127, the thickness of the two-dimensional (2D) nickel metal organic frameworks (Ni-MOFs) nanosheets was altered. The composites with larger specific surface area are adjusted by pyrolysis in argon. Besides, the synergetic effect of dielectric loss and magnetic loss for the Ni/C composites modified with carbon nanotubes (Ni/C-CNTs) are favorable for the attenuation of EM wave. A maximum reflection loss (RLmax) of -71.6 dB is achieved and the effective absorption bandwidth is 4.7 GHz at thin thickness (2.2 mm) in the case of containing only 10 wt% of the samples in the matrix. The lightweight and controllable thickness of Ni/C carbon nanotubes composites with excellent EM absorption properties endow them with potential applications in the EM waves absorption.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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