Effect of moisture content on the mechanical characteristics of rammed earth

被引:206
作者
Bui, Quoc-Bao [1 ]
Morel, Jean-Claude [2 ]
Hans, Stephane [2 ]
Walker, Peter [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Savoie, LOCIE, UMR5271, F-73376 Le Bourget Du Lac, France
[2] Univ Lyon, ENTPE, LTDS, UMR 5513, F-69120 Vaulx En Velin, France
[3] Univ Bath, BRE Ctr Innovat Construct Mat, Dept Architecture & Civil Engn, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
关键词
Rammed earth; Cohesion; Suction; Compressive strength; Young modulus; Poisson's ratio; STRENGTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.12.067
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
In this paper, influence of moisture content on the mechanical characteristics of rammed-earth has been studied. Samples from different soils (sandy, clayey, stabilised) were manufactured and tested in unconfined compression at several moisture contents. Compressive strength, elastic modulus and Poisson's ratio were determined. A simplified method to measure the suction within rammed earth samples has been developed and validated. The variation of mechanical characteristics related to moisture content and suction are presented. This paper shows that a slight increase in the moisture content of dry rammed-earth is not followed by sudden drop in wall strength. Qualitative explanations at the nano-scale are presented. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 169
页数:7
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