Sudden infant death syndrome and reported maternal smoking during pregnancy

被引：45

作者：

Shah, Tushar

Sullivan, Kevin

Carter, John

机构：

[1] Emory Univ, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA

[2] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Pediat, Metrohlth Med Ctr, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH | 2006年 / 96卷 / 10期

关键词：

D O I：

10.2105/AJPH.2005.073213

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

We investigated the effect of maternal smoking during pregnancy on the relative risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) by linking data from Georgia birth and death certificates from 1997 to 2000. We estimated the effect of misclassifying smokers as nonsmokers and the effect of being misclassified on SIDS rates, and we calculated the fraction of cases caused by exposure. Of all SIDS cases, 21% were attributable to maternal smoking; among smokers, 61% of SIDS cases were attributable to maternal smoking. Maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with a significantly increased risk of SIDS.

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收藏

页码：1757 / 1759

页数：3

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