HIV and complement: hijacking an immune defense

被引:31
作者
Datta, P. K. . [1 ]
Rappaport, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Temple Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurosci, Philadelphia, PA 19122 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
HIV; complement; C3; complement activation; NeuroAIDS; HIVAN;
D O I
10.1016/j.biopha.2006.07.087
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
The complement system is a central player of the innate immune system. Activation of the complement system protects the host against pathogens. However, uncontrolled synthesis can be detrimental to host. This concise review summarizes the current understanding of the mechanism(s) of complement activation, the mechanism of C3 regulation, and the role of complement in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pathogenesis with emphasis on the cross-talk between HIV and complement system in NeuroAIDS and HIV-associated nephropathy (HIVAN). (c) 2006 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:561 / 568
页数:8
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