White Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Ultrasmall CdSe Nanocrystal Electroluminescence

被引:162
作者
Schreuder, Michael A. [1 ]
Xiao, Kai [6 ]
Ivanov, Ilia N. [6 ]
Weiss, Sharon M. [2 ]
Rosenthal, Sandra J. [1 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
[3] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
[4] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Pharmacol, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
[5] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
[6] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Ctr Nanophase Mat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 USA
关键词
Ultrasmall nanocrystal; electroluminescence; white-light; LED; EMISSION; DYNAMICS; MONOLAYERS;
D O I
10.1021/nl903515g
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report white light-emitting diodes fabricated with ultrasmall CdSe nanocrystals, which demonstrate electroluminescence from a size of nanocrystals (<2 nm) previously thought to be unattainable. These LEDs have excellent color characteristics, defined by their pure white CIE color coordinates (0.333, 0.333), correlated color temperatures of 5461-6007 K, and color rendering indexes as high as 96.6. The effect of high voltage on the trap states responsible for the white emission is also described.
引用
收藏
页码:573 / 576
页数:4
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