The Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy on Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Related Hypertension

被引:9
作者
Baran, Ronni [1 ]
Grimm, Daniela [1 ,2 ]
Infanger, Manfred [2 ]
Wehland, Markus [2 ]
机构
[1] Aarhus Univ, Dept Biomed, DK-8000 Aarhus, Denmark
[2] Otto von Guericke Univ, Dept Micrograv Res & Translat Regenerat Med, D-39106 Magdeburg, Germany
关键词
obstructive sleep apnea; hypertension; CPAP; NOCTURNAL BLOOD-PRESSURE; RESISTANT HYPERTENSION; CARDIOVASCULAR EVENTS; PRACTICE PARAMETERS; GENERAL-POPULATION; RISK; PREVALENCE; HYPOXIA; INSULIN; IMPACT;
D O I
10.3390/ijms22052300
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disease, with approximately 3-7% of men and 2-5% of women worldwide suffering from symptomatic OSA. If OSA is left untreated, hypoxia, microarousals and increased chemoreceptor stimulation can lead to complications like hypertension (HT). Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the most common treatment for OSA, and it works by generating airway patency, which will counteract the apnea or hypopnea. More than one billion people in the world suffer from HT, and the usual treatment is pharmacological with antihypertensive medication (AHM). The focus of this review will be to investigate whether the CPAP therapy for OSA affects HT.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 14
页数:14
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