Use of solid-phase microextraction (SPME) for the determination of methadone and its main metabolite, EDDP, in plasma by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

被引:30
作者
Bermejo, AM [1 ]
Seara, R
Lucas, ACD
Tabernero, MJ
Fernández, P
Marsili, R
机构
[1] Fac Med, Forens Toxicol Serv, Dept Legal Med, Santiago De Compostela, Spain
[2] Univ Amazonas, Fac Pharm, Dept Clin Anal & Toxicol, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil
[3] Catholic Univ Rome, Inst Legal Med, Rome, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1093/jat/24.1.66
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A simple, rapid method for the determination of methadone and its metabolite 2-ethylene-1,5-dimethyl-3,3-diphenylpyrrolidine (EDDP) in plasma using solid-phase microextraction (SPME) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry is proposed. A 100-μm polydimethylsiloxane film fiber was exposed by immersion for 30 min in a diluted plasma solution (1:4 with buffer pH 9) containing both compounds and an internal standard (proadifen). Calibration curves were linear over the concentration range 50-2000 ng/mL. The analysis time was 45 min per sample. The determination of methadone and EDDP was subject to no interference. The performance of SPME was compared with that of liquid-liquid extraction, obtaining lower limits of detection for EDDP. The method using the two extraction procedures was applied to 10 plasma samples from methadone-treated patients.
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收藏
页码:66 / 69
页数:4
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