Effects of venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation on cerebral oxygenation in hypercapnic ARDS

被引：32

作者：

Muellenbach, R. M. ^{[1
]}

Kilgenstein, C. ^{[1
]}

Kranke, P. ^{[1
]}

Kuestermann, J. ^{[1
]}

Kredel, M. ^{[1
]}

Roewer, N. ^{[1
]}

Ernestus, R. I. ^{[1
]}

Westermaier, T. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Wurzburg, D-97080 Wurzburg, Germany

来源：

PERFUSION-UK | 2014年 / 29卷 / 02期

关键词：

ECMO; ARDS; near infrared spectroscopy; interventional lung assist; extracorporeal CO2 removal; CARBON-DIOXIDE; SURGERY; BYPASS; ECMO;

D O I：

10.1177/0267659113497073

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is increasingly used in ARDS patients with hypoxemia and/or severe hypercapnia refractory to conventional treatment strategies. However, it is associated with severe intracranial complications, e. g. ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. The arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure (PaCO2) is one of the main determinants influencing cerebral blood flow and oxygenation. Since CO2 removal is highly effective during ECMO, reduction of CO2 may lead to alterations in cerebral perfusion. We report on the variations of cerebral oxygenation during the initiation period of ECMO treatment in a patient with hypercapnic ARDS, which may partly explain the findings of ischemic and/or hemorrhagic complications in conjunction with ECMO.

引用

页码：139 / 141

页数：3

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