Mechanism of interaction between the Cu/Cr interface and its chemical mixing on tensile strength and electrical conductivity of a Cu-Cr-Zr alloy

被引:29
作者
Chen, Xiaohong [1 ]
Zhou, Honglei [1 ]
Zhang, Tao [1 ]
Bi, Liming [1 ]
Tian, Wei [2 ]
Fu, Shaoli [1 ]
Li, Wei [1 ]
Liu, Xinkuan [1 ]
Ma, Fengcang [1 ]
Zhang, Ke [1 ]
Sun, Hao [1 ]
Liu, Ping [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Shanghai Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200093, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Shanghai Sci & Technol, Coll Sci, Shanghai 200093, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Cu-Cr alloy; Interface structure; Chemical mixing; Conductive mechanism; Strengthening mechanism; WIRE-DRAWN; MICROSTRUCTURE; NB; EVOLUTION; RESISTIVITY; AG; MICROCOMPOSITES; DEFORMATION; CHROMIUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2019.107976
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Deformed Cu-Cr alloys have high strength and high electrical conductivity and are used in highly-pulsed magnetic field coils, power vacuum fuses, and so on. In this paper, Cu-Cr-Zr alloy ingots were prepared by medium-frequency induction smelting. They then underwent a heat treatment, forging, cold drawing, and intermediate annealing to obtain a fiber material with a diameter of 0.8 mm. The Cu/Cr interface, precipitated phase, and Cu/Cr chemical mutual solution zone were observed by transmission electron microscopy. The mechanism by which the Cu/Cr interface affected the Cu-Cr-Zr alloy tensile strength was analyzed. The influence of chemical mixing of the Cu/Cr interface on the conductivity of the Cu-Cr-Zr alloy was also studied. The results showed that the Cu/Cr semi-coherent interface inhibited the formation of dislocations during large deformation, which gave the Cu-Cr-Zr alloy its high strength. Elimination of chemical mixing at the Cu/Cr interface allowed the conductivity of the Cu-Cr-Zr alloy to remain unchanged after extremely large deformation. (C) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
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页数:9
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