Estimating the environmental benefits of ride-sharing: A case study of Dublin

被引:129
作者
Caulfield, Brian [1 ]
机构
[1] Trinity Coll Dublin, Dept Civil Struct & Environm Engn, Dublin 2, Ireland
关键词
Ride-share; Sustainable transport; TRANSPORT; EMISSIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.trd.2009.07.008
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Ride-sharing has often been cited as a successful method to reduce congestion and green house gas emissions. This paper examines the patterns of ride-sharing, in Dublin, and estimates the environmental benefits of ride-sharing both in terms of reductions in emissions and the vehicle kilometres travelled. Data from the 2006 Census of Ireland is used to examine the travel patterns of those that ride-share. The COPERT4 model is used in this paper to estimate the CO(2) emissions saved by ride-sharing. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:527 / 531
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2009, SMART TRAV SUST TRAN
[2]  
*CENTR STAT OFF, 2006, CENS IR FORM
[3]  
Central Statistics Office`, 2007, STAT YB IR 2007 ED
[4]  
*DEP ENV HER LOC G, 2004, IR B VEH DRIV STAT
[5]   An economic and operational evaluation of urban car-sharing [J].
Fellows, NT ;
Pitfield, DE .
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT, 2000, 5 (01) :1-10
[6]  
Gkatzoflias D., 2007, COPERT 4 Computer Program to Calculate Emissions from Road Transport. Laboratory of Applied Thermodynamics Department of Mechanical Engineering
[7]   Looking over the horizon:: Transport and reduced CO2 emissions in the UK by 2030 [J].
Hickman, Robin ;
Banister, David .
TRANSPORT POLICY, 2007, 14 (05) :377-387
[8]  
International Energy Agency, 2005, SAV OIL HURR MEAS RA
[9]   Fuel saving and ridesharing in the US: Motivations, limitations, and opportunities [J].
Jacobson, Sheldon H. ;
King, Douglas M. .
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT, 2009, 14 (01) :14-21
[10]  
*NAT ROADS AUTH, 2005, GUID COST BEN AN