The Interplay between Angiopoietin-Like Proteins and Adipose Tissue: Another Piece of the Relationship between Adiposopathy and Cardiometabolic Diseases?

被引：30

作者：

Bini, Simone ^{[1
]}

D'Erasmo, Laura ^{[1
]}

Di Costanzo, Alessia ^{[1
]}

Minicocci, Ilenia ^{[1
]}

Pecce, Valeria ^{[1
]}

Arca, Marcello ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Sapienza Univ Rome, Dept Translat & Precis Med, Viale Policlin 155, I-00185 Rome, Italy

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES | 2021年 / 22卷 / 02期

关键词：

adipose tissue; adiposopathy; brown adipose tissue; ANGPTL3; ANGPTL4; ANGPTL8; FAMILIAL COMBINED HYPOLIPIDEMIA; LIPOPROTEIN-LIPASE; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; LIPID-METABOLISM; BROWN FAT; UNCOUPLING PROTEIN; IN-VIVO; CELL; INFLAMMATION; ANGPTL3;

D O I：

10.3390/ijms22020742

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Angiopoietin-like proteins, namely ANGPTL3-4-8, are known as regulators of lipid metabolism. However, recent evidence points towards their involvement in the regulation of adipose tissue function. Alteration of adipose tissue functions (also called adiposopathy) is considered the main inducer of metabolic syndrome (MS) and its related complications. In this review, we intended to analyze available evidence derived from experimental and human investigations highlighting the contribution of ANGPTLs in the regulation of adipocyte metabolism, as well as their potential role in common cardiometabolic alterations associated with adiposopathy. We finally propose a model of ANGPTLs-based adipose tissue dysfunction, possibly linking abnormalities in the angiopoietins to the induction of adiposopathy and its related disorders.

引用

页码：1 / 16

页数：16

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