Co-pyrolysis of corn cob and waste cooking oil in a fixed bed

被引:71
作者
Chen, Guanyi [1 ]
Liu, Cong [1 ]
Ma, Wenchao [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaoxiong [1 ]
Li, Yanbin [1 ]
Yan, Beibei [1 ]
Zhou, Weihong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Engines, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Liaoning Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Civil Engn, Anshan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Waste cooking oil; Corn cob; Co-pyrolysis; Fixed bed; Bio-oil; BIO-OIL; CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS; BIOMASS; ENERGY; FUEL; CHAR; TEMPERATURE; RESIDUES; BIOFUELS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2014.05.090
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Corn cob (CC) and waste cooking oil (WCO) were co-pyrolyzed in a fixed bed. The effects of various temperatures of 500 degrees C, 550 degrees C, 600 degrees C and CC/WCO mass ratios of 1:0, 1:0.1, 1:0.5, 1:1 and 0:1 were investigated, respectively. Results show that co-pyrolysis of CC/WCO produce more liquid and less biochar than pyrolysis of CC individually. Bio-oil and bio-char yields were found to be largely dependent on temperature and CC/WCO ratios. GC/MS of bio-oil show it consists of different classes and amounts of organic compounds other than that from CC pyrolysis. Temperature of 550 degrees C and CC/WCO ratio of 1:1 seem to be the optimum considering high bio-oil yields (68.6 wt.%) and good bio-oil properties (HHV of 32.78 MJ/kg). In this case, bio-char of 24.96 MJ/kg appears attractive as a renewable source, while gas with LHV of 16.06 MJ/Nm(3) can be directly used in boilers as fuel. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:500 / 507
页数:8
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