Prevalence of auditory and vestibular symptoms among workers exposed to occupational noise

被引：20

作者：

Ogido, Rosalina

da Costa, Everardo Andrade ^{[1
]}

Machado, Helymar da Costa ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Fac Ciencias Med, Dept Prevent & Social Med, Area Saude Trabalhador, BR-13083888 Campinas, SP, Brazil

[2] Univ Estadual Campinas, FCM, Serv Estat Camara Pesquisa, Campinas, SP, Brazil

来源：

REVISTA DE SAUDE PUBLICA | 2009年 / 43卷 / 02期

关键词：

Noise; Occupational; adverse effects; Hearing Loss; Noise-Induced; Occupational Risks; Occupational Health; Epidemiology; Descriptive;

D O I：

10.1590/S0034-89102009000200021

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

The purpose of the study was to assess the prevalence of auditory and vestibular symptoms in workers exposed to occupational noise. There were examined medical records of 175 workers with noise-induced hearing loss who attended an occupational health reference center in the city Campinas, Southeastern Brazil, from 1997 to 2003. The variables studied were frequency of symptoms of hypoacusis, tinnitus, and vertigo. Association with age, noise exposure time, and auditory thresholds were analyzed using the chi-square test and Fisher's exact test. Hypoacusis was reported in 74% of cases, tinnitus in 81%, and vertigo in 13.2%. There was found an association between hypoacusis and age, noise exposure time, and auditory thresholds and between vertigo and noise exposure time. No other significant associations were found.

引用

页码：377 / 380

页数：4

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