Commonly Encountered Skin Biome-Derived Pathogens after Orthopedic Surgery

被引：16

作者：

Garcia, Dioscaris R. ^{[1
]}

Deckey, David ^{[1
]}

Haglin, Jack M. ^{[1
]}

Emanuel, Toby ^{[1
]}

Mayfield, Cory ^{[1
]}

Eltorai, Adam E. M. ^{[1
]}

Spake, Carole S. L. ^{[1
]}

Jarrell, John D. ^{[1
]}

Born, Christopher T. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Brown Univ, Warren Alpert Med Sch, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Providence, RI 02912 USA

来源：

SURGICAL INFECTIONS | 2019年 / 20卷 / 05期

关键词：

biome; infection; microbiota; MRSA; surgical; RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS-AUREUS; SOFT-TISSUE INFECTIONS; SURGICAL SITE INFECTIONS; METHICILLIN-RESISTANT; NASAL CARRIAGE; UNITED-STATES; RISK-FACTORS; CRYPTOCOCCUS-NEOFORMANS; BIOFILM PRODUCTION; COMPLICATED SKIN;

D O I：

10.1089/sur.2018.161

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

Background: Normal skin microbiota influence susceptibility to surgical infections. The distribution of skin bacteria differs by anatomic site, and given the right conditions, almost any of these bacteria can become an opportunistic pathogen. Methods: This paper provides a thorough review of the most commonly encountered bacteria in various regions of the body and their isolation from operative incisions at those locations. These data may be useful in optimizing targeted antibiotic therapy for surgical site infections and provide a better understanding of the skin biome distribution at specific surgical sites. Conclusion: Typical skin-borne flora, surgical site infections, orthopedic infections by body part, and drug-resistant pathogens are reviewed.

引用

页码：341 / 350

页数：10

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