Thermomechanical Properties of Poly(lactic acid) Films Reinforced with Hydroxyapatite and Regenerated Cellulose Microfibers

被引:1
作者
Soufiani, Arman Mahboubi [1 ]
Salehi, Masoud [1 ]
Skrifvars, Mikael [1 ]
Persson, Maria [2 ]
Cho, Sung-Woo [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Boras, Sch Engn, S-50190 Boras, Sweden
[2] Univ Oulu, Dept Anat & Cell Biol, FIN-90014 Oulu, Finland
[3] ABB AB, Corp Res, S-72178 Vasteras, Sweden
关键词
biomaterials; cellulose and other wood products; films; mechanical properties; thermal properties; DYNAMIC-MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; RESIDUAL THERMAL-STRESSES; FILLER CONTENT; COMPOSITES; BONE; BEHAVIOR; FIBER; SCAFFOLDS; SIZE;
D O I
10.1002/APP.40911
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Novel composite films constituted of poly(lactic acid) (PLA), hydroxyapatite (HAp), and two types of regenerated cellulose fillers-particulate and fibrous type-were produced by melt extrusion in a twin-screw micro-compounder. The effect of the film composition on the tensile and dynamic mechanical behavior and the HAp dispersion in the PLA matrix were investigated thoroughly. Appearance of crazed regions and prevention of HAp aggregation in the PLA matrix were elucidated in the composites with up to 15 wt % particulate cellulose content, which was the main reason for only slight reduction in the tensile properties, and consequently trivial degradation of their pre-failure energy absorption as compared to neat PLA films. Superior dynamical energy storage capacities were obtained for the particulate cellulose modified composites, while their fibrous counterparts had not as good properties. Additionally, the anisotropic mechanical behavior obtained for the extruded composites should be favorable for use as biomaterials aimed at bone tissue engineering applications. (C) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页数:13
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]  
Anderson T. L., 2005, FRACTURE MECH FUNDAM, V6, P257
[2]   Biodegradable polymer matrix nanocomposites for tissue engineering: A review [J].
Armentano, I. ;
Dottori, M. ;
Fortunati, E. ;
Mattioli, S. ;
Kenny, J. M. .
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2010, 95 (11) :2126-2146
[3]  
Averous L., 2009, Macromol. Chem. Phys, V210, P890, DOI [10.1002/macp.200900141, DOI 10.1002/MACP.200900141]
[4]   Effect of filler content on mechanical and dynamic mechanical properties of particulate biphasic calcium phosphate-polylactide composites [J].
Bleach, NC ;
Nazhat, SN ;
Tanner, KE ;
Kellomäki, M ;
Törmälä, P .
BIOMATERIALS, 2002, 23 (07) :1579-1585
[5]   Calcium phosphate ceramic systems in growth factor and drug delivery for bone tissue engineering: A review [J].
Bose, Susmita ;
Tarafder, Solaiman .
ACTA BIOMATERIALIA, 2012, 8 (04) :1401-1421
[6]   Preparation and characterization of homogeneous chitosan-polylactic acid/hydroxyapatite nanocomposite for bone tissue engineering and evaluation of its mechanical properties [J].
Cai, Xuan ;
Tong, Hua ;
Shen, Xinyu ;
Chen, Weixuan ;
Yan, Juan ;
Hu, Jiming .
ACTA BIOMATERIALIA, 2009, 5 (07) :2693-2703
[7]   Fibre-reinforced calcium phosphate cements: A review [J].
Canal, C. ;
Ginebra, M. P. .
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS, 2011, 4 (08) :1658-1671
[8]   Processing of poly(lactic acid): Characterization of chemical structure, thermal stability and mechanical properties [J].
Carrasco, F. ;
Pages, P. ;
Gamez-Perez, J. ;
Santana, O. O. ;
Maspoch, M. L. .
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2010, 95 (02) :116-125
[9]   Properties of Regenerated Cellulose Lyocell Fiber-Reinforced Composites [J].
Carrillo, F. ;
Colom, X. ;
Canavate, X. .
JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2010, 29 (03) :359-371
[10]   Elastomeric biomaterials for tissue engineering [J].
Chen, Qizhi ;
Liang, Shuling ;
Thouas, George A. .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 2013, 38 (3-4) :584-671