Achieving ultrafine-grained structure in a pure nickel by friction stir processing with additional cooling

被引:43
作者
Xue, P. [1 ]
Xiao, B. L. [1 ]
Ma, Z. Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
HIGH-TENSILE DUCTILITY; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; AL-ALLOYS; ALUMINUM; STEEL; CU; STRENGTH; RECRYSTALLIZATION; MICROSTRUCTURE; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2013.12.001
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Pure Ni was successfully friction stir processed (FSP) using a common heat-treated steel tool under additional water cooling. The FSP Ni exhibited a multi-modal grain size distribution, with some relatively coarse grains of about 3-5 lm distributed in the ultra-fine grained (UFG) matrix. Sound tensile properties with a high yield strength of similar to 500 MPa and a large uniform elongation of similar to 12% were achieved in the UFG FSP Ni, attributable to the enhanced strain hardening capacity. This study describes an effective low-cost method of processing high melting point metals, and also provides a methodology to produce UFG pure Ni by FSP. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:848 / 851
页数:4
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