Lower extremity reconstruction

被引:36
作者
Heller, Lior [1 ]
Kronowitz, Steven J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas, MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Plast Surg, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
lower extremity; oncology; reconstruction; leg; microsurgery; flap; oncologic; limb preserving; limb preservation; knee; thigh; foot; ankle; popliteal;
D O I
10.1002/jso.20485
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The current recommendation for surgical treatment of tumors of the lower extremity is a limb-sparing resection. Limb-sparing resection coupled with complex reconstructive techniques and complemented by new chemotherapeutic agents and adjuvant radiation therapy has allowed us to achieve survival rates that are comparable to those of amputation with a better functional outcome. Recent advances in microsurgical techniques and the associated technologies and a better understanding of microvascular anatomy has allowed us to customize flaps to the specific needs of the patients and to achieve a lower donor site morbidity. Increased communication between the specialties of the multidisciplinary treatment team has also improved outcomes. The reconstructive component has become an integral part of the multidisciplinary care for patients with lower extremity tumors. It not only allows them to rapidly resume adjuvant therapies but also enables them to more easily resume their activities of daily living.
引用
收藏
页码:479 / 489
页数:11
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