What to Expect from Transiting Multiplanet Systems

被引:14
作者
Fabrycky, Daniel C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
来源
TRANSITING PLANETS, PROCEEDINGS | 2009年 / 253期
关键词
SPACE-BASED PHOTOMETRY; EARTH-MASS PLANETS; EXTRASOLAR PLANETS; TIDAL EVOLUTION; OBLIQUITY TIDES; HOT JUPITERS; SUPER-EARTHS; MIGRATION; PROSPECTS; LOOKING;
D O I
10.1017/S1743921308026380
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
So far radial velocity measurements have discovered similar to 25 stars to host multiple planets. The statistics imply that many of the known hosts of transiting planets should have additional planets, yet none have been solidly detected. They will be soon, via complementary search methods of RY, transit-time variations of the known planet, and transits of the additional planet. When they are found, what can transit measurements acid to studies of multiplanet dynamical evolution? First, mutual inclinations become measurable, for comparison to the solar system's disk-like configuration. Such measurements will give important constraints to planet-planet scattering models, just as the radial velocity measurements of eccentricity have done. Second, the Rossiter-McLaughlin effect measures stellar obliquity, which can be modified by two-planet dynamics with a tidally evolving inner planet. Third, transit-time variations are exquisitely sensitive to planets in mean motion resonance. Two planets differentially migrating in the disk can establish such resonances, and tidal evolution of the planets can break them, so the configuration and frequency of these resonances as a function of planetary parameters will constrain these processes.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 179
页数:7
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