The properties of ZnS thin films prepared by rf-magnetron sputtering from nanoparticles synthesized by solvothermal/hydrothermal route

被引:10
作者
Mendil, R. [1 ]
Ben Ayadi, Z. [1 ]
Ben Belgacem, J. [1 ]
Djessas, K. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gabes, Fac Sci Gabes, Lab Phys Mat & Nanomat Appl Environm, Gabes 6072, Tunisia
[2] TECNOSUD, Lab Proc Mat & Energie Solaire PROMES CNRS, F-66100 Perpignan, France
[3] Univ Perpignan, F-68860 Perpignan 9, France
关键词
ATOMIC LAYER EPITAXY; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SOLAR-CELLS; NANOCRYSTALLINE ZNS; ZINC-SULFIDE; BUFFER LAYERS; TEMPERATURE; DEPOSITION; GROWTH; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-015-3772-y
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Zinc Sulfide (ZnS) has been proposed as a novel buffer layer, alternative to CdS for solar cell applications. ZnS thin films were deposited by rf-magnetron sputtering using, nanocrystalline powder synthesized by solvothermal/hydrothermal route. ZnS nanoparticles with a grain size between 10 and 20 nm were obtained by simple solvothermal/hydrothermal technique. The powders as synthesized were used to develop the buffer layers of nanostructured ZnS by rf-magnetron sputtering. The structural, surface morphology and optical properties of the films were studied. The as-deposited ZnS films were polycrystalline textured and a very smooth surface was obtained. The films are highly transparent in the visible wavelength region with a transmittance higher than 85 %.
引用
收藏
页码:444 / 451
页数:8
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