Influence of the Spark Plasma Sintering temperature on the structure and dielectric properties of BaTi(1-x)ZrxO3 ceramics

被引:10
作者
Ezealigo, Blessing N. [1 ]
Orru, Roberto [1 ]
Elissalde, Catherine [2 ]
Debeda, Helene [3 ]
Chung, U-Chan [2 ]
Maglione, Mario [2 ]
Cao, Giacomo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cagliari, Interuniv Nazl Sci & Tecnol Mat INSTM, Unita Ric Consorzio, Dipartimento Ingn Meccan Chim & Mat, Via Marengo 2, I-09123 Cagliari, Italy
[2] Univ Bordeaux, CNRS, ICMCB, UMR 5026, 87 Ave Dr A Schweitzer, F-33608 Pessac, France
[3] Univ Bordeaux, Lab IMS, UMR 5218, 351 Cours Liberat, F-33405 Talence, France
关键词
Dielectric permittivity; Spark plasma sintering; Piezoelectric; Post-annealing; Self-propagating high-temperature synthesis; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; FERROELECTRIC PROPERTIES; PHASE-TRANSITION; GRAIN-SIZE; ELECTROMECHANICAL PROPERTIES; PIEZOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS; BARIUM; ZR; BAZRXTI1-XO3;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.09.210
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this work, structural and dielectric properties of BaTi(1-x)ZrxO3 (BTZ) ceramics prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) from powders obtained via Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis (SHS) are shown to be strongly affected by the sintering temperature. In addition, a post-annealing treatment in air of the as-prepared ceramics leads to a transition from the hexagonal to the tetragonal and cubic phases. The SPS ceramics corresponding to compositions 0.05 < x < 0.20 and obtained at a sintering temperature of 1200 degrees C exhibit a standard ferroelectric behavior. In contrast, a diffuse phase transition is observed for the case of ceramics sintered at higher temperatures. Finally, the BTZ ceramic containing 5 at.% of Zr displays the best dielectric permittivity and piezoelectric properties as compared to the other compositions taken into account.
引用
收藏
页码:3614 / 3625
页数:12
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