Process tomography of ion trap quantum gates

被引:157
作者
Riebe, M.
Kim, K.
Schindler, P.
Monz, T.
Schmidt, P. O.
Koerber, T. K.
Haensel, W.
Haeffner, H.
Roos, C. F.
Blatt, R.
机构
[1] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Expt Phys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[2] Austrian Acad Sci, Inst Quantenopt & Quanteninformat, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.220407
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A crucial building block for quantum information processing with trapped ions is a controlled-NOT quantum gate. In this Letter, two different sequences of laser pulses implementing such a gate operation are analyzed using quantum process tomography. Fidelities of up to 92.6(6)% are achieved for single-gate operations and up to 83.4(8)% for two concatenated gate operations. By process tomography we assess the performance of the gates for different experimental realizations and demonstrate the advantage of amplitude-shaped laser pulses over simple square pulses. We also investigate whether the performance of concatenated gates can be inferred from the analysis of the single gates.
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页数:4
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