Characterization of Polyacrylonitrile Nanocomposites by Reinforcement of Functionalized Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

被引:3
作者
Pradhan, Ajaya K. [1 ]
Prusty, Gyanaranjan [1 ]
Swain, Sarat K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Veer Surendra Sai Univ Technol, Dept Chem, Burla 768018, Sambalpur, India
关键词
Conductivity; Morphology; Nanocomposite; Oxygen barrier; FREE EMULSION POLYMERIZATION; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; COMPOSITES; HYBRIDS; NANOPARTICLES; MODULUS;
D O I
10.1080/03602559.2014.886042
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polyacrylonitrile/functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes (PAN/f-SWCNTs) nanocomposites were synthesized by an emulsifier-free in situ polymerization process. Interaction of polyacrylonitrile with functionalized single-walled carbon nanotubes was evidenced by ultraviolet-visible and Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy. The structure and morphology of nanocomposites were characterized by X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy and high resolution transmission electron microscopy. Electrical conductivity was found to be increased by addition of f-SWCNTs. Thermogravimetric analysis study of PAN/f-SWCNT nanocomposites show more thermal resistance compared to the virgin PAN. The oxygen barrier property of PAN/f-SWCNT nanocomposites was reduced by eight times with increasing f-SWCNTs proportions.
引用
收藏
页码:784 / 789
页数:6
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