Anthropometric and Functional Profile of Selected vs. Non-Selected 13-to-17-Year-Old Soccer Players

被引:13
作者
Nughes, Erik [1 ]
Rago, Vincenzo [2 ,3 ]
Aquino, Rodrigo [4 ]
Ermidis, Georgios [5 ]
Randers, Morten B. [6 ,7 ]
Ardigo, Luca Paolo [8 ]
机构
[1] Minist Educ, I-00153 Rome, Italy
[2] Portuguese Football Federat, Portugal Football Sch, P-1495433 Oeiras, Portugal
[3] Univ Europeia, Fac Hlth Sci & Sports, P-1500210 Lisbon, Portugal
[4] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Dept Sports, Ctr Phys Educ & Sports, Res Grp Soccer Sci, BR-29075910 Vitoria, ES, Brazil
[5] Univ Parthenope, Dept Movement Sci & Wellness, I-80133 Naples, Italy
[6] Univ Southern Denmark, Fac Hlth, Dept Sports Sci & Clin Biomech, DK-5220 Odense, Denmark
[7] Artic Univ Norway, Sch Sport Sci, N-9019 Tromso, Norway
[8] Univ Verona, Dept Neurosci Biomed & Movement Sci, Sch Exercise & Sport Sci, I-37131 Verona, Italy
关键词
performance; dribbling; height; sprint; repeated sprint ability; agility; REPEATED-SPRINT ABILITY; YOUTH SOCCER; PERFORMANCE-CHARACTERISTICS; PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE; RECOVERY; LEVEL; VALIDITY; FITNESS; MODEL; TEAM;
D O I
10.3390/sports8080111
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to compare anthropometric and functional profiles of 13-to-17-year-old soccer players according to their competitive level. Height, body mass, percentage of body fat, countermovement jump height, change of direction ability, 5- and 15-m sprint times, repeated sprint ability (RSA), intermittent recovery performance, and dribbling skills were collected in 115 young Italian soccer players. Players were divided into selected (i.e., competing at national level, n = 17 U15 and 47 U17) and non-selected (i.e., competing at regional level, n = 43 U15 and 8 U17) groups. U17 selected players were taller, quicker over 5 and 15 m, more agile, and had better RSA, prolonged intermittent recovery ability, and dribbling skills than their non-selected counterparts (d= 0.28-0.55,p< 0.05). In particular, selected players showed lower times on the first three and the last shuttle of the RSA test (d= 0.28-0.34,p< 0.05). No significant differences were observed in U15 players (p> 0.05). Discriminant analysis revealed that dribbling skills, 15-m sprint time, and height best discriminate U17 players by competitive level (p< 0.001). Anthropometric characteristics and functional abilities can discriminate across competitive standards between male U17 but not U15 soccer players. In particular, these findings suggest the importance of dribbling skills, 15-m sprint, and height in U17 players.
引用
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页数:10
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