Dynamic performance of a high-temperature PEM (proton exchange membrane) fuel cell - Modelling and fuzzy control of purging process

被引：30
作者：
Zhang, Caizhi [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Zhitao [3 ]
Zhang, Xiongwen [4 ]
Chan, Siew Hwa [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Youyi [5 ]
机构：
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mech & Aerosp Engn, 50 Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Energy Res Inst, 50 Nanyang Ave, Singapore 637553, Singapore
[3] Zhejiang Univ, Inst Cyber Syst & Control, State Key Lab Ind Control Technol, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[4] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Key Lab Thermofluid Sci & Engn MOE, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[5] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore
来源：
ENERGY | 2016年 / 95卷
关键词：
HT-PEMFC; Dynamic voltage model; Purging; Fuzzy control; TRANSIENT-RESPONSE; WATER TRANSPORT; SYSTEM; OPTIMIZATION; STACK; MANAGEMENT; OPERATION; VOLTAGE; LOGIC; CYCLE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.energy.2015.12.019
中图分类号：
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
To improve fuel utilization of HT-PEMFC (high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell), which normally operates under dead-end mode, with properly periodical purging to flush out the accumulated water vapour in the anode flow-field is necessary, otherwise the performance of HT-PEMFC would drop gradually. In this paper, a semi-empirical dynamic voltage model of HT-PEMFC is developed for controller design purpose via fitting the experimental data and validated with experimental results. Then, a fuzzy controller is designed to schedule the purging based on the obtained model. According to the result, the developed model well reflects transient characteristics of HT-PEMFC voltage and the fuzzy controller offers good performance for purging scheduling under uncertain load demands. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：425 / 432
页数：8
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