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Susceptibility to cephalosporin combinations and aztreonam/avibactam among third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacteriaceae recovered on hospital admission
被引:11
作者:
Mischnik, Alexander
[1
,2
,11
]
Baumert, Philipp
[1
,2
]
Hamprecht, Axel
[1
,3
]
Rohde, Anna
[1
,4
]
Peter, Silke
[1
,5
]
Feihl, Susanne
[1
,6
]
Knobloch, Johannes
[1
,7
]
Goelz, Hanna
[1
,8
]
Kola, Axel
[1
,4
]
Obermann, Birgit
[1
,9
]
Querbach, Christiane
[1
,6
]
Willmann, Matthias
[1
,5
]
Gebhardt, Friedemann
[1
,6
]
Tacconelli, Evelina
[1
,10
]
Gastmeier, Petra
[1
]
Seifert, Harald
[1
]
Kern, Winfried V.
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] German Ctr Infect Res DZIF, Hannover, Germany
[2] Univ Freiburg, Univ Med Ctr Freiburg, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Freiburg, Germany
[3] Univ Hosp Cologne, Inst Med Microbiol Immunol & Hyg, Cologne, Germany
[4] Chari Univ Hosp Berlin, Natl Reference Ctr Surveillance Nosocomial Infect, Inst Hyg & Environm Med, Berlin, Germany
[5] Univ Tubingen, Inst Med Microbiol & Hygiene, Tubingen, Germany
[6] Tech Univ Munich, Inst Med Microbiol Immunol & Hygiene, Munich, Germany
[7] Univ Hamburg Eppendorf, Inst Med Mikrobiol Virol & Hygiene, Hamburg, Germany
[8] Univ Med Ctr Freiburg, Inst Med Microbiol & Hygiene, Freiburg, Germany
[9] Univ Hosp Schleswig Holstein, Inst Med Microbiol, Lubeck, Germany
[10] Univ Hosp Tubingen, Dept Internal Med 1, Div Infect Dis, Tubingen, Germany
[11] Univ Med Ctr Freiburg, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Hugstetter Str 55, D-79106 Freiburg, Germany
关键词:
Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase;
ESBL;
beta-Lactam;
Avibactam;
AmpC;
IN-VITRO ACTIVITY;
BETA-LACTAMASES;
AVIBACTAM;
COLONIZATION;
CEFTAZIDIME;
BACTEREMIA;
D O I:
10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2016.10.013
中图分类号:
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号:
100401 ;
摘要:
As part of the multicentre Antibiotic Therapy Optimisation Study (ATHOS), minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined for cephalosporins alone and in combination with the beta-lactamase inhibitors tazobactam, clavulanic acid and avibactam against third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp. and Enterobacter spp. isolates collected in German hospitals. MIC50/90 values were 0.254mg/L for cefepime/tazobactam, 0.25-2 mg/L for ceftazidime/avibactam, 0.125-0.5mg/L for ceftaroline/avibactam, 0.5-4 mg/L for cefpodoxime/clavulanic acid and 0.25-1 mg/L for aztreonam/avibactam, depending on the underlying resistance mechanism and organism. Based on in vitro testing, beta-lactam antibiotics play an important role in the treatment of infections due to beta-lactamase-producing organisms. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. and International Society of Chemotherapy. All rights reserved.
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页码:239 / 242
页数:4
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