30 Years of functionally graded materials: An overview of manufacturing methods, Applications and Future Challenges

被引：487

作者：

Saleh, Bassiouny ^{[1
,2
]}

Jiang, Jinghua ^{[1
]}

Fathi, Reham ^{[1
]}

Al-hababi, Tareq ^{[1
]}

Xu, Qiong ^{[1
,3
]}

Wang, Lisha ^{[1
,3
]}

Song, Dan ^{[1
]}

Ma, Aibin ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Hohai Univ, Coll Mech & Mat, Nanjing 211100, Peoples R China

[2] Alexandria Univ, Prod Engn Dept, Alexandria 21544, Egypt

[3] Hohai Univ, Suqian Inst, Suqian 223800, Peoples R China

来源：

COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING | 2020年 / 201卷

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Functionally graded materials; Composite materials; Processing techniques of FGMs; Applications of FGMs; Future challenges; DIRECT METAL-DEPOSITION; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ELECTROPHORETIC DEPOSITION; LATTICE STRUCTURES; STAINLESS-STEEL; PROCESS PARAMETERS; RESIDUAL-STRESS; CASTING METHOD; CLAD PIPE; CU ALLOY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.compositesb.2020.108376

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

Functionally graded materials (FGMs) are a broad research area and attract considerable tremendous attention today in the materials science and engineering society. In recent years, FGMs have experienced remarkable developments in manufacturing methods. FGMs can be produced using several well-known processing techniques from conventional to advanced. This research provides an overview of manufacturing methods for FGMs, thus describing the fundamental difficulties and strengths of these methods based on the available literature over 30 years. Besides, this critical review gives a comprehensive summary of the various applications and the future trends for research required for the design and production of these materials properly with a smooth graded. The anticipated findings of the current paper can be considered as a milestone for future production and analysis investigations for FGMs and are beneficial for researchers, designers, and manufacturers in this scope.

引用

页数：46

共 287 条

[1] A Collagen-Poly(Vinyl Alcohol) Nanofiber Scaffold for Cartilage Repair [J].