Magnetic resonance lymphangiography: with or without contrast?

被引:22
作者
Guerrini, Susanna [1 ]
Gentili, Francesco [1 ]
Mazzei, Francesco Giuseppe [1 ]
Gennaro, Paolo [2 ]
Volterrani, Luca [3 ]
Mazzei, Maria Antonietta [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Siena, Azienda Osped Univ Senese, Dept Radiol Sci, Siena, Italy
[2] Univ Siena, Azienda Osped Univ Senese, Dept Maxillofacial Surg, Siena, Italy
[3] Univ Siena, Azienda Osped Univ Senese, Dept Med Surg & Neurosci, Diagnost Imaging, Siena, Italy
关键词
INDOCYANINE GREEN LYMPHOGRAPHY; RESOLUTION MR LYMPHANGIOGRAPHY; CANCER-RELATED LYMPHEDEMA; RADIONUCLIDE LYMPHOSCINTIGRAPHY; CLINICAL FEASIBILITY; LYMPHATIC-SYSTEM; NODE TRANSFER; SINGLE-CENTER; BLOOD; NANOPARTICLE;
D O I
10.5152/dir.2020.19482
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Lymphedema is an important medical issue around the world, caused by an anomalous collection of fluid in soft tissue due to congenital malformations or stenosis or obstruction of lymphatic vessels. Magnetic resonance lymphangiography (MRL) is an emerging technique focused on noninvasive or minimally invasive imaging of lymphatics with the goal to diagnose and treat lymphedema. This review will briefly discuss lymphatic imaging starting with lymphography and radionuclide lymphoscintigraphy up to the newest methods, focusing on MRL, a rising technique, and highlighting the technical aspects fundamental for achieving high-resolution MRL.
引用
收藏
页码:587 / 595
页数:9
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