The synthesis of a novel magnetic demulsifier and its application for the demulsification of oil-charged industrial wastewaters

被引:109
作者
Li, Shuqiang [1 ]
Li, Naixu [1 ]
Yang, Shanbo [1 ]
Liu, Fangyuan [1 ]
Zhou, Jiancheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Nanjing 211189, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
WASTE-WATER; IN-WATER; REMOVAL; EMULSION; NANOPARTICLES; FLOTATION;
D O I
10.1039/c3ta12952g
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Water produced from alkaline-surfactant-polymer flooding technology is more difficult to treat than that from water flooding. In this study, a novel magnetic demulsifier, called M-5010, was synthesized through the reaction of 5010, a type of demulsifier currently used in oilfields, and epoxy group functionalized Fe3O4@SiO2 microspheres. The oil removal rates and effect of the demulsifier dosage as well as the settling time were investigated. It was found that the oil removal rate of M-5010 was higher than that of 5010 under the same conditions. In addition, M-5010 can be recycled and reused by using an external magnetic field that acts as a material phase separator. Accordingly, we found that M-5010 is still effective after being reused for 5 cycles. Our results indicate that the magnetic demulsifier we fabricated can be used as an effective and recyclable material for the removal of oil from oil contaminated wastewater.
引用
收藏
页码:94 / 99
页数:6
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