A review on preparation methods and challenges of nanofluids

被引：225

作者：

Sidik, Nor Azwadi Che ^{[1
]}

Mohammed, H. A. ^{[1
]}

Alawi, Omer A. ^{[1
]}

Samion, S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Mech Engn, Utm Skudai 81310, Johor, Malaysia

来源：

INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER | 2014年 / 54卷

关键词：

Preparation methods of nanofluids; Challenges of nanofluids; HEAT-TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS; POOL BOILING CHARACTERISTICS; THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; ETHYLENE-GLYCOL; TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT; WATER NANOFLUIDS; FRICTION FACTOR; LASER-ABLATION; TURBULENT-FLOW;

D O I：

10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2014.03.002

中图分类号：

O414.1 [热力学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Nanofluid, as a kind of new engineering material consisting of nanometer-sized additives and base fluids, has attracted great attention from investigators for its superior thermal properties and many potential applications. In this review, we summarize the nanofluid preparation methods reported by different investigators in an attempt to find a suitable method for preparing stable nanofluids. Nanofluids are classified according to material type as metallic and nonmetallic nanoparticles since different nanoparticles need their own stability method. Various nanoparticle types with different basefluids are investigated. Moreover, challenges and future directions of applications of nanofluids have been reviewed and presented in this paper. The aim of this review is to summarize recent developments in research on the synthesis and characterization of stationary nanofluids and to try finding some challenging issues that need to be solved for future research. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：115 / 125

页数：11

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