Finely tuning electrolytes and photoanodes in aqueous solar cells by experimental design

被引:78
作者
Galliano, Simone [1 ,2 ]
Bella, Federico [3 ]
Piana, Giulia [3 ]
Giacona, Giulia [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Viscardi, Guido [1 ,2 ]
Gerbaldi, Claudio [3 ]
Graetzel, Michael [4 ]
Barolo, Claudia [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Turin, Dept Chem, NIS Interdept Ctr, Via Pietro Giuria 7, I-10125 Turin, Italy
[2] Univ Turin, INSTM Reference Ctr, Via Pietro Giuria 7, I-10125 Turin, Italy
[3] Politecn Torino, Dept Appl Sci & Technol DISAT, GAME Lab, Corso Duca Abruzzi 24, I-10129 Turin, Italy
[4] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Lab Photon & Interfaces, Inst Sci Ingn & Chim, Stn 3, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[5] Univ Turin, ICxT Interdept Ctr, I-10153 Turin, Italy
关键词
Dye-sensitized solar cell; Aqueous electrolyte; Sustainability; Design of experiments; Multivariate approach; Electrode/electrolyte interface; ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS; REDOX COUPLE; DYE; RECOMBINATION; PERFORMANCE; SENSITIZERS; STABILITY; COMPOSITE; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1016/j.solener.2018.02.009
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
If opportunely developed and optimized, aqueous dye-sensitized solar cells can be considered a truly low impact photovoltaic device, with no toxic components. Here we report the use of design of experiments as a useful chemometric technique for the concurrent investigation of a series of experimental factors that directly influence the proper operation of these photoelectrochemical cells. Results obtained enlighten that a solid mathematical-statistical approach is fundamental to support the researchers and effectively drive the experiments towards the achievements of optimal operating conditions of any new energy device, thus bypassing the energy/time consuming steps of traditional monovariate one-factor-at-a-time method.
引用
收藏
页码:251 / 255
页数:5
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